Travel

Korea Trip Report Part 2: What to Eat

esbfi dinner at youngs

We devoured this home-cooked Korean dinner that our student Min cooked for us

This is Part 2 of a 3-part trip report. Click below for Parts 1 and 3:

What to eat in South Korea

Okay, full disclosure: our main reason for visiting Korea, besides visiting our student Min, was to EAT! If you didn’t already know it, we’re huge foodies—even our kids. We’re game to try just about anything (including very fresh, still-twitching seafood—yikes!)

In this post, I’ve listed all the things we ate during our 21-day trip to Korea.

Notes

  • Some items have specific location info, but some don’t. (If you do a Google search, you should be able to find recommendations for where to find each type of dish we tried.)
  • I’ve listed the food we ate under the city we ate it in, but you can likely find all the dishes (or something very similar) in any Korean city.

I hope you’ll be inspired to eat your way through Korea after reading this post! If you’d like more info on anything listed, feel free to ask me in the comments below.

What to eat in Seoul

1,000 won noodle bowl (Namdaemun Market)

This is a cheap, satisfying eat! (1,000 won is about $0.90 USD.) There’s no meat, but you don’t miss it with the tofu and seaweed. We ate at this place on Namdaemun Noodle Soup Alley (which starts at Gate 5 of Namdaemun Market):

esbfi 1000 won noodles
This is what the noodle stand looks like

7 Cafe (near Namdaemun Market)

Convenience stores are famous in Korea and Japan for quick, cheap meals. 7 Cafe (a 7-Eleven with a loungey area upstairs) takes this to a whole other level! 

They offer a huge selection of premade food that you can buy, then take upstairs to heat and eat. We tried the kimbap, bento boxes, instant noodles, kimchee, and mandoo. All were delicious. (There are also burgers, onigiri, and a huge selection of drinks to choose from.)

While not the most eco-friendly (there’s a lot of packaging) and not the most healthy (you’re microwaving your food in plastic) it was a fun and delicious experience. It’s also really cheap—we fed the family for a little over 10,000 won (about $9 US). 

esbfi 7 cafe
The huge selection of cheap, yummy food at 7 Cafe

Bingsu (Sulbing—various locations)

Bingsu is Korean shaved ice, and Sulbing is the most popular place in Korea to eat it. There are more than a dozen flavours to choose from (it’s hard to pick!) 

Our favourite was the matcha, followed by mango, cookies and cream, then traditional. We also tried the injeolmi toast, which is a sweet toasted sandwich with gooey, sticky mochi inside. So yummy! 

Note: Keep in mind that Sulbing’s portions are HUGE and filling. We split two orders amongst the four of us and struggled to finish it all.

esbfi sulbing
Matcha and Mango bingsu—sooo good!

Bulgogi

Bulgogi is a classic Korean dish, but new for us this time because we got to cook it ourselves on a tabletop grill. We enjoyed this for lunch with Michelle, one of our other Korean students. It was a fun, delicious experience.

esbfi bulgogi
Our bulgogi lunch cooks on the tabletop grill

Chaegundaam Michelin Star Restaurant (Gangnam)

We’re pretty frugal, so dining in Michelin Star restaurants isn’t something we’d normally do! We were treated to this traditional Korean meal by the family of one of Kid 2’s Korean friends. (Koreans are, hands-down, the most generous people we know.) 

The food was outstanding, as were the presentation and service. It was an amazing, memorable, and educational experience.

esbfi chaegeundaam
A thoughtful touch by the staff at Chaegundaam!

Chapssal doughnuts (King Dumpling at Namdaemun Market)

Chapssal doughnuts are deep fried and made of chewy glutinous flour. Some have red bean paste inside, and some have no filling. All are covered in white sugar and delicious! At King Dumpling, there’s a wide variety to choose from, and if you buy in bulk, you get a better deal.

esbfi chapssal king dumpling
So much yumminess!

Daeji Galbi

Daeji galbi is grilled pork spareribs, and it is divine! We had it as our first Korean meal after we landed in Seoul, and we ate way more than we thought we could. The meat is marinated, then you cook it yourself on a grill over hot charcoal. What an experience!

esbfi daeji galbi
Roasting our daeji galbi on a tabletop charcoal grill (drool!)

Donkkaseu, aka Korean pork cutlet

Koreans have created their own version of Japan’s tonkatsu, and it’s every bit as yummy! The sauce is slightly different, and it usually comes with banchan (Korean side dishes). We ate this at a restaurant near the Namsan Cable Car.

esbfi tonkaesu
The only part M didn't like about this yummy dish was that they didn't put the sauce on the side (the sauce turns the crispy battered coating to mush, and M hates mushy food!)

Gopchang and makchang

Gopchang is the small intestine of cows or pigs, and makchang is the fourth stomach of a cow. I know, this sounds really gross to many people! But offal meats such as stomach are delicious (when prepared right) and full of nutrients. 

You can find gopchang and makchang all over the place, but we ate it at a restaurant in Ikseondong where we grilled it ourselves. It was a bit chewy, but so yummy!

esbfi gopchang
Here's BB cutting up some makchang to cook on the grill

Hairtail Fish and Grilled Mackerel (Namdaemun Market)

If you’re wandering around Namdaemun Market, you’ll likely come across Hairtail Fish Alley. Down this alley, you’ll find a cluster of restaurants that serve the meaty hairtail fish. 

We were told this fish is a must-try, so we had it for dinner one night. Personally, I found the sauce a little overpowering, and the fish a bit mushy (it tastes a lot like canned sardines). 

But it wasn’t all bad! We also ordered a grilled mackerel, and that was amazing! It was crisped to perfection, and we could even eat the fins and small bones. Sooo good!

esbfi hairtail fish
The grilled mackerel is on the left, and the hairtail fish is the red dish in the middle

Juk (Bonjuk—various locations)

Juk is Korea’s version of Chinese congee/rice porridge. We were slightly shocked by how expensive it was! After all, it’s made of rice, and rice costs pennies a bowl! But Bon Juk came highly recommended, so we gave it a try… and we’re so glad we did. 

We tried the oyster and red crab juk, and both were DELICIOUS! Korean juk is quite different from the Chinese version we’re used to. There’s more texture due to the whole, intact grains of rice that are mixed in. You also get a bunch of yummy banchan (side dishes) with your order. 

If you like congee, Korean juk is definitely worth trying!

esbfi bonjuk
Mmm… oyster juk!

Kalguksu, aka knife cut noodles (Gwangjang or Namdaemun Market)

We first came across kalguksu when we saw it being made in Gwangjang Market. There, you can watch the little old ladies cutting up the noodles with lightning speed. Some of them don’t even look down as they’re cutting! (It seems so dangerous, but they’re obviously old pros.)

We were too full to try the kalguksu at Gwangjang Market but were happy to find it at Namdaemun Market on our last day. These noodles are definitely worth a try. They have just the right amount of chewiness, and the inconsistent width and thickness make for a very interesting texture. 

esbfi kalguksu knifecut noodles
The knife cut noodles are in the big bowl, hidden under the seaweed and tofu (sorry for the bad photo)

Kimbap

This is another classic Korean dish. Kimbap looks like sushi, but it’s quite different. To start with, kimbap rice is seasoned with sesame oil instead of vinegar. Additionally, kimbap is filled with pickled veggies and cooked meat or seafood instead of sushi’s typical raw fish. 

Here are three places we tried kimbap in Korea:

  1. Gwangjang Market: Dozens of food stalls sell what’s been dubbed ‘Crack Kimbap’. Apparently, this type of kimbap is so good that it’s as addictive as crack! (We tried this uniquely-named kimbap and enjoyed it—but it wasn’t any tastier than other kimbap.) 
  2. Convenience stores: Since it’s not fresh, you need to give convenience store kimbap a quick zap in the microwave. To us, this kimbap tasted almost as good as fresh!
  3. A dumpling and kimbap restaurant next to the Ramada City Hall on Jeju Island (photo below): All three of the rolls we ate were delicious!
esbfi kimbap 1
The kimbap we tried on Jeju Island—pretty AND yummy!

Lotte Mart food samples (Seoul Station)

Looking for a free meal? Drop by the Seoul Station Lotte Mart to try all kinds of yummy Korean food. We tried ramen, kimchee, a yogurt drink, candies, and cookies. It’s fun and free. But be prepared for crowds—this Lotte Mart gets insanely busy in the late afternoons and evenings.

esbfi lotte mart
Lotte Mart doesn't open until 10 am ☹ (Photo credit: Kid 1)

Moksal, aka pork neck/collar

Pork neck is tender, moist, and slightly chewy. It’s a cut we don’t often see in North America, but it really should be more popular. We tried it grilled, and it was delicious. If it’s ever an option when you have Korean barbecue, order it!

esbfi moksal pork neck
A piece of moksal dipped in soybean paste, with kimchee and roasted garlic, wrapped in lettuce and perilla leaves

Noona Holdak Chicken (various locations)

KFC isn’t Kentucky Fried Chicken in Korea. Instead, it’s Korean Fried Chicken. Koreans have an (understandable) obsession with fried chicken—and they sure do it well! 

We ordered the assorted platter at Noona Holdak and added an order of giblets. It was way too much food! As much as we wanted to, we couldn’t finish it all. 😭

Here are a few things you should know about Korean fried chicken so you’re not surprised:

  • It can be ordered plain, but it also comes in sweet, sticky varieties. 
  • Koreans use different chicken pieces for their fried chicken, including bony pieces like the backs. While we enjoyed it all, you might want to stick to ordering wings and drums if that’s your preference.
esbfi noonaholdak
The assorted platter at Noona Holdak Chicken

What to eat in Busan

Chicken Couple restaurant (Gwangalli Beach)

We’re totally on board with Korea’s obsession with fried chicken, and ate as much of it as we could! This was our second meal of KFC, and possibly the best. The chicken came perfectly browned and crisp, without a trace of oil! 

esbfi chicken couple
Boneless chicken pieces covered with a yummy coleslaw—SO good!

Korean sashimi (Street Market Village at Haeundae Beach)

I’m pretty adventurous with food, but this really challenged me. The sashimi here is very fresh. As in killed-seconds-ago fresh. You pick your dinner from tanks of live seafood, then the lady prepares it for you. 

I silently freaked out when we were presented with the dish of still-twitching small octopus, abalone, and sea cucumber. I thought I’d have to go hungry that night! But Kid 1 dove right in and tried the octopus. He liked it and ate some more, so I relaxed and let myself try some.

esbfi korean sashimi
Luckily, this isn't a video, or you'd see a lot of twitching going on!

The octopus* was tender and easy to chew. But I didn’t enjoy the hard crunchiness of the abalone and sea cucumber. We also tried the ‘penis fish’ (made famous by Conan O’Brien). It had an interesting sweetness to it.

Our student Min and her husband BB generously treated us to this dinner. (It was shockingly expensive!) While it wasn’t my favourite, it was an incredible, authentically Korean experience that we’ll never forget.

*I’ve since learned how intelligent octopi are and will no longer eat them, no matter how yummy they may be. 

Pufferfish Stew (Haeundae Beach)

Ever since I saw this Simpsons episode in high school, I’ve really wanted to try fugu (aka pufferfish). When we visited Japan last year, I thought I’d have my chance! Sadly, we ran out of time and appetite, so I never did. 

Fortunately for me, pufferfish is also popular in Korea! I was thrilled when Min and BB took us we to a pufferfish restaurant near Haeundae Beach for breakfast. 

My verdict: pufferfish is surprisingly meaty, and the stew is filled with huge chunks of it. It’s a little plain, so the stew isn’t a must-try if for the flavour alone. Still, it’s fun to say you ate the potentially-deadly fugu, so I’d try it just for that reason!

esbfi pufferfish stew
Korean pufferfish stew

Spicy soondae and tteokbokki (Gukje Market)

Soondae looks awful before it’s cooked, and sounds awful when you hear that it’s pork blood sausage! But there’s actually very little blood in it. It’s mostly filled with glass noodles and other ingredients. You won’t really taste any blood in it either. 

I didn’t love the mushy texture, and this soondae with tteokbokki was way too spicy for me to eat more than a few bites. But M really enjoyed it and happily finished most of the serving himself.

esbfi spicy soondae
The dark red circle on the left is the soondae. The large brown pieces are Korean fishcake.

Wandang (18 Wandang House at Gukje Market)

Wandang is Korea’s version of Chinese wontons—that is, soup dumplings. This restaurant is famous, so Min said we should try it. We’re glad we did! 

Wandang are actually quite different from wontons. They have thicker skin and are softer. The noodles are also thicker and softer than wonton noodles. It was a yummy dinner—especially for Kid 2 who’s always happy to eat noodles of any kind.

esbfi wandang
Sorry this photo doesn't really show the wandang! You can kind of see them at the bottom right of the bowl.

What to eat on Jeju Island

Black pork

Jeju Island is known for its black pork (named so for the black hair of the pigs, not for the colour of the meat). It’s apparently more elastic and fatty than regular pork, with a deeper flavour. 

We wondered if black pork was just a marketing gimmick until we tried it for ourselves. It definitely lived up to its reputation—so I say try it!

esbfi black pork
We grilled the black pork grilled with veggies, then wrapped it in lettuce and perilla leaves—delicious!

Crab skewer and crab gratin (Dongmun Market)

We came across a little stall in Dongmun Market selling crab ‘skewers’ (moulded onto a crab claw) and crab gratin (served in a crab shell). We tried both, and they were delicious

esbfi crab gratin
Delicious crab skewer and crab gratin at Dongmun Market

Kyochon Chicken

This was our third and final meal of Korean fried chicken, and like the other two, it was delicious! Kyochon is one of the most famous KFC chains in Korea. (They even have locations in other countries, including the US.) 

esbfi kyochon chicken
Yum—Kyochon's honey fried chicken

Peanut Ice Cream (Udo Island)

Udo Island is known for its peanuts (apparently nuttier and crunchier than other peanuts). So we had to try the peanut ice cream! 

It was yummy, but nothing to write home about. I don’t even think the ice cream itself was peanut-flavoured. I think it was just vanilla soft serve with crushed peanuts on top. It was also a bit pricey. But it helped to support the local economy of this tiny island, so I’m still happy we tried it.

esbfi udo peanut ice cream
Ice cream topped with Udo Island's famous peanuts

Sashimi (Dongmun Market)

Our student Min and her husband BB took us to Dongmun Market around 8 pm one night, just as the market was closing. All the seafood vendors were ready to wheel and deal, hoping to sell off their remaining sashimi platters at a discount. 

I was really worried about eating sashimi that had been sitting out for so long (it was on ice, but not refrigerated). But Min and BB seemed to have no issues with it, so I let it go. And I’m so glad I did!

We tried some kind of white fish and some sort of shrimp (or other crustacean—the shells were really hard). Both were delicious, and no one had any tummy problems afterwards.

esbfi prawn sashimi
These looked like shrimp, but their shells were really hard! Doesn't matter though—the meat was soft and yummy

Squid cheese skewers (Cheonjiyeon Falls)

We stumbled upon this yummy little snack as we walked back to the car after seeing Cheonjiyeon Falls. The stand is right in front of the gift shop. I didn’t taste any squid in it, but the slightly sweet, cake-like outside combined with the gooey melted cheese inside was really good.

esbfi squid skewer
A perfect combo: slightly sweet outside, gooey and salty inside

Mulhoe, aka water sashimi

Water sashimi is raw seafood that’s served in a cold noodle soup. It reminded me of gazpacho. But it had the same crunchy-hard sashimi we tried at the Street Market Village at Haeundae Beach. Not my or Kid 1’s favourite, but M and Kid 2 liked it. It’d be really refreshing to eat in the summer!

esbfi mulhoe
Super-fresh and very high-quality… but not my favourite!

Korean traditional markets

esbfi namdaemun jung
Namdaemun Market in Seoul

I reviewed these markets in Part 2: What to See and Do in South Korea. But they’re such great places to find yummy, affordable food that I thought it’d be helpful to list them all together so you can make sure you see them all!

Seoul

  • Gwangjang Market (Jongno District)
  • Mangwon Market (Hongdae) 
  • Namdaemun Market (Jung District)
  • Tong-in Market (Jongno District)

Busan

  • Gukje Market (Nampo-dong)
  • Jagalchi Fish Market (Nampo-dong) 
  • Street Market Village (Haeundae Beach)

Jeju Island

  • Dongmun Market

Hotteok—our favourite Korean food

Hotteok are so awesome that they get their very own section! If you’ve never tried hotteok, you haven’t lived! Here’s an article that describes hotteok exactly as I would. Yes—they’re really that amazing (and gooey, and dangerous!) 

Here are all the varieties of hotteok we tried:

Classic hotteok

Simply filled with brown sugar and cinammon, these are the classic variety of hotteok. (And my personal favourite.) They were the first hotteok we tried in Korea, and on our first bite, we wondered how we’d lived this long not knowing about hotteok!

Read about ‘Hotteok Disaster 2019’ in my tips article. (Scroll down to #20: Wet wipes are your friends!)

esbfi hotteok classic
Our first hotteok

Cheese hotteok (Gamcheon Culture Village, Busan)

This wasn’t what we expected—the hotteok wasn’t filled with cheese. Instead, the fried dough was broken into pieces, then served with melted cheese on top. It couldn’t have been anything but yummy! Kid 1 and M especially enjoyed it since they were craving melted, gooey cheese.

esbfi hotteok cheese
Cheese hotteok at Gamcheon Culture Village, Busan

Chive hotteok

This chive hotteok has the classic brown sugar filling (with the nice addition of some crunchy seeds). However, the dough differs from classic hotteok in that it’s slightly savoury and has minced chives in it. The sweet and savoury flavours make for a very yummy combo!

In my ajumma story (scroll to #22 in the list of tips) I wrote about our first time trying chive hotteok. It was a lovely, funny experience! 

esbfi hotteok chive
Mmm… chive hotteok!

Japchae hotteok (Namdaemun Market Gate 2)

These japchae hotteok are famous (hence the long lineup) and the first hotteok we tried with a savoury filling. We enjoyed them, but sweet hotteok are really the best!

esbfi hotteok japchae
Japchae hotteok

Nutella hotteok (Tong-in Market)

This tasted a little too western for M and me, but Kid 2 said it was his favourite hotteok.

esbfi hotteok nutella
This hotteok has Nutella inside AND outside!

Purple hotteok

I never figured out what made these purple as they don’t have a distinctive taste. (Our guess would be purple yam.) They taste just like classic hotteok. 

Unfortunately, we don’t have a photo of the purple hotteok, but we have a photo of the stand we bought them from. We’ll always remember it because the lady who sells them is mean and scary! 

(Don’t make our mistake of eating your hotteok on the spot if you ask for a takeout tray! Otherwise, you’ll be loudly scolded and ordered to return to the stand to trade the takeout tray for cups.)

Our Japanese student Misato (who flew from Tokyo to see us) said, “I guess I’d be grumpy too if I made hotteok all day.” 😬

esbfi purple hotteok
The scary, mean hotteok lady's stall in Namdaemun Market

Red bean hotteok (Namdaemun Market Gate 3)

These hotteok were filled with red bean paste and chunks of gooey, molten mochi. So yummy! They were another favourite (but try to resist the temptation to eat it immediately—the filling’s super-sticky and extra ‘gushy’!)

esbfi hotteok red bean
Red bean hotteok (sorry for the unappetizing photo!)

Seafood hotteok (Namdaemun Market Gate 3)

These were just okay. We couldn’t tell if there was actually seafood in it, and the flavour was only meh. Again—sweet hotteok are the best!

esbfi hotteok seafood
Seafood hotteok (sorry for another unappetizing photo!)

Seed and nut hotteok (Gukje Market, Busan)

This is the must-try food in Gukje Market—and the long lineup proves it! These hotteok aren’t gooey, but instead filled with seeds and nuts (along with some of the typical melted brown sugar).

esbfi hotteok seed and nut
Seed and nut hotteok from Gukje Market

You’ll find the stand for these famous hotteok in BIFF Square. Apparently, there are copycats, so make sure you try the original! (Hint: it’s the one with the longest lineup.) Or look for the stand that looks like this:

esbfi hotteok seed and nut stand
The original (and apparently best) seed and nut hotteok stand

Closing thoughts

Korea is a food-lover’s paradise! Ingredients are fresh, dishes are relatively cheap, and the variety’s seemingly endless. We ate our fill (and then some) at every meal! 

We also loved the ‘interactive’ aspect of Korean food: many dishes are served raw, with tabletop grills and griddles for you to cook your own food. Some dishes are also eaten wrapped in lettuce and perilla (sesame) leaves—another fun and unique way to enjoy new dishes.

While Korean food’s quite different from other types of cuisine, I urge you to venture out of your comfort zone and try everything you can. Even we (who love and regularly eat Korean food) discovered new dishes—including some that challenged us.

In the end, even if we didn’t enjoy it, it was all part of the experience and made for unforgettable memories! 

Check out the rest of the trip report:

What about you?

Have you ever been to Korea? What were some of your most memorable or unusual eats? I’d love to hear about it—comment below! 

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4 Comments

  • Reply
    Lily
    April 16, 2019 at 3:02 am

    I never had hotteok before, I’m not a big nut person, is the nut flavor prominent? There’s a Korean market near us selling hotteok and red bean fish waffles…I haven’t gotten over getting anything else besides those amazingly delicious red bean fish waffles.

  • Reply
    Chrissy
    April 16, 2019 at 3:35 pm

    Lily, you MUST try the hotteok next time you go to that Korean market, and you must have it fresh! The nut flavor isn’t at all prominent—it just adds a nice crunch. We love those red bean fish too, but they don’t hold a candle to hotteok!!!

  • Reply
    VanFIRE
    January 1, 2022 at 4:59 pm

    This is the posting I was most looking forward to! LOL We love street food. Period. Haha! I love that your family got to explore many different local markets in Korea – you’ve seen the real side of Korea for sure! That’s how we travel too. We love eating street food when travelling – it’s more fun and better for our budget too! Plus you get to interact with local people. Just love the whole experience 🙂

    Never knew there’re so many different kinds of hoddeok! LOL But I can say our hands down favourite hoddeok is Seed hoddeok in Busan – yum! My husband fell in love with Busan – I think it’s partially because it’s quite similar to Vancouver (close to the ocean..) and less crowded than Seoul.

    Very nice of your Korean friend to take your family to a nice restaurant! Lovely to see the two flags together 🙂

    • Reply
      Chrissy
      January 1, 2022 at 10:59 pm

      Hi VanFIRE—the street food was our FAVOURITE thing in Korea! Our biggest struggle was “budgeting” our appetites for the day so that we could try everything. The markets were so amazing. That’s what I miss the most about Korea! And you’re right that it’s such an authentic experience. We loved every minute of it, including the crazy motorcycle riders who zip through the markets like it’s no big deal, LOL.

      Ohhh, the seed hoddeok in Busan was amazing. Funny, we also got the same vibe from Busan and loved it too. It really did remind us of Vancouver! One of the highlights of our trip was Busan, especially Gamcheong Village. That was so cool.

      All our Korean friends and students have always been over-the-top generous to us. We have been so touched by so many of their kind gestures over the years. 💗

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